What Is Defect Cascading In Software Testing?

By Michael Da Silva | September 11, 2022

As a software tester, you know that defects can have a cascading effect on the entire development process. But what is defect cascading and why is it such a big deal? In this blog post, we'll explore exactly what defect cascading is and how it can impact software testing. We'll also discuss some of the potential consequences of defect cascading and how you can prevent it from happening in your own process.

What is defect cascading?

Defect cascading is when one defect leads to the discovery of other defects. This can happen for a variety of reasons, but often it occurs because the original defect was not fixed properly. When this happens, it can have a cascading effect on the entire development process, as each new defect that is discovered can lead to more delays and additional costs.

Why is defect cascading important to software testing?

As a software tester, it's important to be aware of defect cascading and how it can impact the development process. By understanding how cascading defects can occur, you can help prevent them from happening in your own process.

Additionally, by being aware of the potential consequences of defect cascading, you can help mitigate the impact it can have on the software development process.

How can defect cascading impact the development process?

Defect cascading can impact the development process in several ways.

Delays in the development process

When defects are discovered, they need to be fixed before the product can be released. However, if one defect is not fixed properly, it can lead to others being discovered, which can create a cascading effect that can impact the entire development process.

This can cause delays in the development process as each new defect that is discovered needs to be fixed before the product can be released.

Increased costs

In addition to delays, defect cascading can also lead to increased costs. As more defects are discovered, the cost of fixing them all can add up quickly. Additionally, the longer the development process is delayed, the more it will ultimately cost.

Customer satisfaction reduced

If a product is released with known defects, it can lead to customer satisfaction issues. Additionally, if the defects are severe enough, it can lead to customers stopping using the product or requesting a refund.

Business reputation can be damaged

If a company releases a product with known defects, it can damage the company's reputation. This is especially true if the defects are severe or if they lead to customer satisfaction issues.

How can defect cascading be fixed properly?

There are a few things that can be done to fix defect cascading properly:

Fixing the original defect properly

The best way to prevent defect cascading is to fix the original defect properly. This can be done by ensuring that all defects are fixed before the product is released. To do so, you'll need to have a robust quality assurance process (and, ideally, a dedicated QA team) in place that can catch defects before they become part of the product.

Additionally, it's important to have a process for quickly fixing defects that are discovered after the product is released. This way, you can prevent them from leading to cascading defects.

Team communication

Another important way to prevent defect cascading is to ensure that there is good communication between the different teams involved in the development process. This includes the software development team, the quality assurance team, and the customer support team.

By communicating effectively, you can ensure that all teams are aware of any defects that are discovered. This way, they can be fixed quickly and efficiently.

How can you prevent defect cascading from happening in your own software testing process?

There are a few things you can do to prevent defects cascading in your own software testing process:

Fix the original defect properly

The best way to prevent defect cascading is to fix the original defect properly. This can be done by ensuring that all defects are fixed before the product is released. To do so, you'll need to have a robust quality assurance process (and, ideally, a dedicated QA team) in place that can catch defects before they become part of the product.

Communicate effectively

Another important way to prevent defect cascading is to ensure that there is good communication between the different teams involved in the development process. This includes the software development team, the quality assurance team, and the customer support team.

Use a tool like Traceability Matrix

A traceability matrix is a tool that can help ensure that all defects are fixed before the product is released. This tool can be used to track the relationship between requirements and tests. By using this tool, you can ensure that all requirements are tested and that all tests cover the relevant requirements.

Use a tool like UIlicious

UIlicious is a tool that can help automate your website testing process. This tool can be used to automatically test all the user journeys you want to verify.

Here is an example of a test running on Airbnb's website:

This automation has been made possible by using a simple script written in our easy-to-read unique scripting language:

// 🌐 Lets load up the website
I.goTo("https://www.airbnb.com/")

// ⏰ And see if it loads
I.see("Book unique homes and experiences");

// 😎 Let's try looking for adventures!
I.see("Experiences")
I.click("Experiences")
I.see("Top-rated experiences")

// ✍ī¸ And fill it up and search 👀!
I.fill("Search", "Singapore")
I.pressEnter()
I.see("Explore experiences")

// 😎 Live like a local, you only live once
// and try that out!
I.see("Live like a local")
I.click("Live like a local")

// ℹī¸ Let's make sure we are in the detail page
I.see("About your host")

If you want to know more about the almost infinite possibilities of our testing tool, you can find more examples of automated tests made with UIlicious in our Explore section.

By using this tool, you can reduce the amount of time needed to manually test your software. You can try this solution for free by registering today.

Sign up for UI-licious now

Ensure that all team members are aware of defect cascading:

All team members must be aware of the potential for defect cascading. This way, they can be on the lookout for any signs that it might be happening.

Additionally, they can ensure that all defects are fixed properly and that there is good communication between all teams involved in the development process.

By following these tips, you can prevent defect cascading in your own software testing process. Doing so will help ensure that your products are released on time, within budget, and with high quality.

About Michael Da Silva

I'm a digital marketing expert and project manager passionate about automation. When I'm not automating tests and experiments on UIlicious, you can find me blogging about Japan, where I live, on Nipponrama.com.

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